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Black Africans in the British imagination : English narratives of the early Atlantic world / Cassander L. Smith.
Author
Smith, Cassander L., 1977-
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Format
Book
Language
English
Published/Created
Baton Rouge : Louisiana State University Press, [2016]
Description
ix, 223 pages : maps ; 24 cm
Availability
Copies in the Library
Location
Call Number
Status
Location Service
Notes
Firestone Library - Stacks
PR830.A39 S65 2016
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Details
Subject(s)
English prose literature
—
16th century
—
History and criticism
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English prose literature
—
17th century
—
History and criticism
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Black people
—
Race identity
—
Atlantic Ocean Region
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Africans in literature
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Colonies in literature
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Travel writing
—
Atlantic Ocean Region
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Travel writing
—
America
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Imperialism in literature
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Spain
—
Colonies
—
America
—
Race relations
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Summary note
As Spain and England vied for dominance of the Atlantic world during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, mounting political and religious tensions between the two empires raised a troubling specter for contemporary British writers attempting to justify early English imperial efforts. Specifically, these writers focused on encounters with black Africans throughout the Atlantic world, attempting to use these points of contact to articulate and defend England's global ambitions. In Black Africans in the British Imagination, Cassander L. Smith investigates how the physical presence of black Africans both enabled and disrupted English literary responses to Spanish imperialism. By examining the extent to which this population helped to shape early English narratives, from political pamphlets to travelogues, Smith offers new perspectives on the literary, social, and political impact of black Africans in the early Atlantic world. With detailed analysis of the earliest English-language accounts from the Atlantic world, included writings by Sir Francis Drake, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Richard Ligon, Smith approaches contact narratives from the perspective of black Africans, recovering figures often relegated to the margins. This interdisciplinary study explores understandings of race and cross-cultural interaction and revises notions of white-ness, blackness, and indigeneity. Smith reveals the extent to which contact with black Africans impeded English efforts to stigmatize the Spanish empire as villainous and to malign Spain's administration of its colonies. In addition, her study illustrates how black presences influenced the narrative choices of European (and later Euro-American) writers, providing a more nuanced understanding of black Africans' role in contemporary literary productions of the region.
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-217) and index.
Contents
Introduction: Black Africans, a Black legend, and challenges of representation
Points of origin: English voyages to Guinea
Reconstructing the Ethiop: Sir Francis Drake and the simarrones of Panama
Alliances real and imagined: Thomas Gage and Black African collaboration in New Spain
Consuming beauty: Richard Ligon, Black African women, and a reciprocity of power
Locating Africa in the Americas: George Best, Sir Walter Ralegh, and the quandaries of racial representation
Afterword: beyond the mediation.
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ISBN
9780807163849 ((hardcover : alkaline paper))
0807163848 ((hardcover : alkaline paper))
LCCN
2016012831
OCLC
959667285
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