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John Tebbutt : rebuilding and strengthening the foundations of Australian astronomy / Wayne Orchiston.
Author
Orchiston, D. Wayne
[Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Published/Created
Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017.
Description
xlvii, 555 pages : illustrations (some color), maps ; 25 cm.
Availability
Available Online
Springer Nature - Springer Physics and Astronomy eBooks 2017 English International
Copies in the Library
Location
Call Number
Status
Location Service
Notes
Firestone Library - Stacks
QB36.T43 O73 2017
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Details
Subject(s)
Tebbutt, John 1834-1917
[Browse]
Series
Historical & cultural astronomy
[More in this series]
Historical & cultural astronomy. 2509-310X
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Summary note
This book marks the centennial of Tebbutt's death with a major biographical account surveying his scientific contributions to astronomy, prefaced with a foreword by Sir Patrick Moore. During the second half of the nineteenth century, Tebbutt was Australia's foremost astronomer. He devoted his time and funds to astronomy, and built a truly international reputation that far surpassed Australia's leading professional astronomers of the day. Tebbutt's remarkable record of achievement extends over more than half a century. Orchiston's book covers the whole of Tebbutt's career, from his yearly observatory reports and comet discoveries to his time as the first president of Sydney's branch of the British Astronomical Association. -- from back cover.
Notes
Biography.
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents
Part I: Overview
1. John Tebbutt: Australian astronomer extraordinaire
Introduction
Tebbutt: The man
The formative years
The Great Comet of 1861
The first observatory
An emerging reputation
Still more telescopes and observatories
A succession of societies
A commitment to observational astronomy
Astronomy and beyond
Academic publications aplenty
Promoting popular interest in astronomy
A magnificent research and reference library
Status and recognition
Just rewards
An enduring legacy
Concluding remarks
2. An invaluable resource: The 'Tebbutt collection' in the Mitchell library, Sydney
Introduction: The C41/ICHA archives working group
The Tebbutt collection
The missing records
Part II: Background context
3. The development of professional astronomy in the Nineteenth century Australia
Sir Thomas Brisbane: Pioneering days at Parramatta observatory
From imperial to independent astronomy: The development of the colonial observatories
4. The role of the independent astronomer in Early Australian astronomy
A calvalcade of comets adn transits: The growth of popular interest in astronomy
Independent astronomers to the fore: The rise of the private observatories
An evolving science: Impact of the leading non-professional astronomers on Australian astronomy
Professionals and non-professionals: Colleagues or competitors?
Part III. Case studies
5. Introduction
6. The Great Comet of 1861: A magnificent career catalyst
A 'nebula' is noted: Discovery of the Great Comet of 1861
Ridicule and rancour: The price of publicising
A celestial spectacle: The comet in Northern skies
Recovery of the comet: Its reappearance in Australian skies
Rightful recognition: Compensating for the passage of time and tyranny of distance
7. An urge for independence: The Sydney observatory directorship
Trials and tribulations: The first Sydney observatory directorship
John Tebbutt of neighboring Windsor: The ideal new director?
8. From humble beginnings: The development of Windsor observatory
A serious commitment to observational astronomy: Purchase of the Jones Refractor
'Wholly the work of my own hands': The first Windsor observatory building
A new home for a new telescope: The second wooden observatory
A proper astronomical centre: The substantial brick building of 1879
Accommodating the eight inch: The demand for a new brick observatory
9. A timely spectacle: The Great Comet of 1881
A successful scan of the Southern Sky: Discovery of a new comet
An evolving object: Subsequent observations of the comet
An enduring legacy: The Great Comet's contribution to astronomy
10. An abortive association: The Australian comet corps
An association of observers: The proposed 'Australian Comet Corps'
In search of comets: Putting the concept to the test
A combination of factors: The demise of the Australian comet corps
11. A gain in light grasp: The legacy of the Grubb telescope
The tyranny of distance: Tebbutt's purchase of the telescope
Exploiting the increased light grasp and a drive: An ongoing commitment to observational astronomy
12. Power, politics and prestige: The Russell-Tebbutt feud
From friend to foe: Narrative of a deteriorating relationship
A fully frontal attack: The Sydney Morning Herald and the pamphlet
Paying a heavy price: The consequences of confrontation
13. Astronomers in isolation: A new branch of the British Astronomical Association
Astronomical agitation in Sydney: The mooted Australian astronomical society
Organising astronomy in Sydney: Formation of the BAA branch
Progress or perish: The critical first 5 years
Leading by example: The vital role played by Tebbutt
14. The end of an era: A welcome and well-earned retirement
An inevitable decision: The end of an illustrious 'career'
A 'Clayton's retirement': Post-1903 astronomical activities
Honours at home and abroad: Rightful recognition at long last
15. The sequel: From scientific observatory to Museum of Astronomy
A tale of loose ends: Dispersal of the Windor observatory scientific instruments
Refurbished as a Museum of Astronomy: A new role for an historic observatory.
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ISBN
9783319445205 ((hd. bd.))
3319445200
LCCN
2016953048
OCLC
970656046
International Article Number
9783319445205
Statement on language in description
Princeton University Library aims to describe library materials in a manner that is respectful to the individuals and communities who create, use, and are represented in the collections we manage.
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John Tebbutt [electronic resource] : Rebuilding and Strengthening the Foundations of Australian Astronomy / by Wayne Orchiston.
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